Grammar Notes: - "Volvía": This is the imperfect tense form of the verb "volver" (to return) in Spanish. It means "was returning" or "used to return." - "a": This is a preposition meaning "to" or "towards" in English. It indicates direction. - "casa": This word means "home" or "house" in English. It refers to the place where someone lives. - "de": This is a preposition meaning "from" or "of" in English. It indicates origin or possession. - "hacer": This is the infinitive form of the verb "hacer" (to do or to make) in Spanish. It means "to do" or "to make." - "la": This is the definite article in Spanish, equivalent to "the" in English. It is used for feminine singular nouns. - "compra": This word means "shopping" or "purchase" in English. It refers to the act of buying goods or services. - "cuando": This is a conjunction meaning "when" in English. It is used to introduce a subordinate clause indicating time. - "me": This is the reflexive pronoun "myself" or "me" in English. It indicates that the action is performed upon oneself. - "encontré": This is the preterite tense form of the verb "encontrar" (to find) in Spanish. It means "found." - "con": This is a preposition meaning "with" in English. It indicates association or accompaniment. - "este": This is a demonstrative adjective meaning "this" in English. It agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies, which in this case is "gato" (cat). - "simpático": This is an adjective meaning "friendly" or "nice" in English. It describes the characteristic of the noun "gato" (cat). - "gato": This word means "cat" in English. It refers to a small domesticated carnivorous mammal. Putting it all together, "Volvía a casa de hacer la compra cuando me encontré con este simpático gato." translates to "I was returning home from shopping when I found this friendly cat." in English. Grammar Tip: In Spanish, the imperfect tense is used to describe habitual actions or actions that were in progress in the past. It is often translated to English as "was/were + verb-ing" or "used to + verb." Related Words: - "Perro": This word means "dog" in English. - "Vecino": This translates to "neighbor" in English. - "Mercado": This means "market" in English. |
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